I bet you don’t know that, technically speaking, in certain areas of Turkey, it is still forbidden to wear pants that are typical of rural Turkey. When Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, the founder of the Republic of Turkey, implemented large-scale cultural and national reforms to weaken Turkey’s Eastern influence, Fes hats, Turkish music, and relaxed, comfortable And practical şalvar pants have also been eliminated for many urban residents in the country.
Suddenly, these pants with a wide waist and tapered ankles were easy to move and became a staple food for farmers, housewives and even clergy, and were considered to be contrary to modern times. Suddenly, as the country went through a cultural revolution, şalvar pants were stigmatized as insufficiently advanced.
However, şalvar is the perfect pants. Depending on the textiles used to make them, they can be glamorous and basic, they can be simple black or made of colorful or even flower patterns. For rural Turks, men and women who continue to wear unisex pants made of cotton are the most desirable. Many housewives and almost all tailors will know how to make a pair immediately, which is good because they are essential garments for working in the field. This is because şalvar pants are great for squatting and walking, while providing full coverage, so discretion is available.
Although still a universal practical clothing and the latest fashion trends, şalvar has always been a prominent style in Turkish history. As early as the Ottoman Empire, a clothing law was enacted to assign colors and styles to people based on rank, occupation and piety. These laws were later repealed in the Tanzimat era to reduce obvious socio-economic differences and ensure that everyone feels equal in society. However, fez is an exception. As we know, it is a cylindrical red hat with a flat top. The tassel is a significant symbol of the Ottoman Empire in the early 19th century. In 1829, as a symbol of modernity at the time, all military, civilian and religious personnel in the country must wear Fez.
Where şalvar really comes into play is Ataturk's extreme reforms to modernize and Westernize certain cultural elements. This includes the introduction of the metric system and the lunar calendar, as well as family surnames, and conversion of the alphabet to Latin characters. However, some of Ataturk's reforms were not taken, such as the attempt to get Adan, the Muslims’ call to pray, to recite in Turkish, and the prohibition of playing Turkish music on the radio at that time. The purpose is also to adopt the chord orchestra and western music styles that are encouraged in all walks of life. Fortunately, the ban has not been affected, and Turkish music continues to flourish, despite the emergence of deviating styles, infiltrating orchestral music, pop and rock elements.
One persevering reform was that Ataturk completely banned Fes in 1925 and encouraged people to wear Western hats, pants, suit jackets and button shirts. Many wealthy urban women accepted Western-style clothing and abandoned their şalvar's corsets and petticoat dresses. Suddenly, Şalvar became a symbol of the country and the rural lifestyle, and in the large-scale urban migration that occurred in the following decades, it became more and more popular with those trying to gain urban working-class status.
However, this is not the case for the growing town of Çukurova in Adana, the area is famous for insisting on wearing pants in all areas of life, so much so that it was banned by the governor of Adana in 1935. It is said that this type of pants was introduced to Turkey in 1833 by an Egyptian Pasha who infiltrated the area, and later brought Egyptian workers to the area to cultivate. Despite this, these pants are still very popular in the area, and nearly 100 years after their arrival, wearing them may result in fines.
At the same time, in the early 20th century, as Turkey aimed to emulate the West and banned or discouraged fez and şalvar, these two items were quickly sought after, high-end and fashionable in the West. fez became part of men's casual wear, complementing the smoking jacket and "harem pants", and the fashionable version of Turkish şalvar began to appear on the catwalk and continues to this day.
According to the different fabrics, western fashionable harem pants are both fashionable and fashionable, and at the same time make sports comfortable. From pop stars and their dancers to fashion icons, "harem pants" has always been an eternal trend in Western fashion. Just this summer, they added luster to Giorgio Armani's show.
In addition, harem pants, also known as şalvar, are unisex and suitable for people of all ages. For example, rural Turks have fewer hip problems when they grow up, which is likely to prove that they can squat easily and regularly in pants. Although the name "harem pants" is accurate to some extent because they were indeed worn in the harem, they were actually worn all over Turkey until the shame of the reforms at that time. Women wear pants under skirts and skirts, while men and some women wear colorful textiles around their waists as belts.
Although often referred to as Turkish trousers, this loose tapered hem style is very popular throughout the Middle East, North Africa and South Asia. Nowadays, şalvar symbolizes the echelon of fashion, unisex and extremely comfortable, these Turkish pants are likely to be a great gift for this holiday!
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